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Preschool and School Age Play and Learning

Family
Play & Learning Activities Preschool Age Children School Age Children

Create a lasting impact through play

Play is not only critical to healthy brain development, but it’s also how children learn to engage with and respond to others. It allows them to use their creativity, develop their imagination, and strengthen their critical thinking. In the resources below, you’ll learn about the lasting impact of play-based learning and how you can best support your child’s growth through play.

Power of PlayInfant/Toddler Play

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Parent's role

Supporting play skills

Ask Questions

"Wow, your car can go fast! What happens if you make the ramp higher?"
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Build Vocabulary

"The petals on the flower are pink, and the stem is green. Look, I can see the seeds!"

Create Challenges

"Can you build a container to put your markers in?"
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Promote Cooperation

"Let's work together to clean-up! I will put away the dolls, and you can put away their clothes."
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Provide Time

Provide your child with two or more hours without interruptions or transitions for open-end play.
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Give specific praise

"I really like how you added detail to your person. I can see that they are happy with that smile."

Upcoming Workshop - Winter STEM Make-and-Take

December 15th, 3:30 - 4:30 p.m. Join us for a fun-filled hour of hands-on STEM activities and learn more about why STEM is so important for your child's development. No need to register ahead of time!
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Play Ideas

Sensory Play

Sensory play is not just for toddlers! Here are ten ways preschoolers and school-agers can engage their senses:

  • Try balancing on an exercise ball, skateboard, or balance board

  • Swing on your stomach like a superhero or jump off a swing while swinging

  • Mix different spices and oils with water to create your own potion or perfume

  • Make your own kinetic sand: five to eight cups of flour mixed with one cup vegetable oil

  • Make your own stress ball by filling a balloon with cornstarch, flour, or beans

  • Put items in an empty tissue box (e.g. leaf, pinecone, grass), close your eyes, and guess what you feel

  • Make cloud dough by mixing two cups of corn starch and one cup of baby lotion, then add a couple drops of food coloring

  • Jump with a jump rope or a Skip-it

  • Add spices (e.g. tumeric, chilli, cinnamon) to your paint

  • Go barefoot outside to feel different textures in nature

Building Play

How to enhance learning in building play

By adding materials or posing a challenge, building play can provide the perfect opportunity to practice critical thinking and problem skills. Try one of these ways to enhance your child’s learning when building!

PDF Resource

31 days of LEGO play

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Online Resource

Non-traditional ways to build structures

Learn More
blocks
PDF Resource

25 ways to build with blocks

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Pretend Play

Pretend play helps children develop language skills, social and emotional skills, physical skills, self-help skills, and cognitive skills. It naturally provides problems to solve and requires creative thinking to solve them.
Learn More
Pretend Play

Five simple activities for preschoolers

Try one of the following activities the next time your child plays dress-up, and watch how the simplest addition can encourage them to learn and explore the world around them.

Open a Veterinarian Clinic

  • Use stuffed animals as patients
  • Take notes with paper, pencil, and clipboard
  • Use small boxes or laundry baskets for beds
  • Add band-aids, cotton balls, thermometers, tweezers, and medicine syringe to help the animals

Be an Explorer

  • Put on a hat and vest
  • Gather equipment, like a magnifying glass, binoculars, backpack, or snacks
  • Go outside or on a hike
  • Draw observations in a notebook

Create a Grocery Store

  • Recycle and use food containers (e.g. spaghetti boxes, cereal boxes, coffee cans, etc.)
  • Make a sign for the store with paper, markers, and crayons
  • Write prices on the groceries and draw barcodes
  • Use pennies or make your own money to exchange for groceries

Go to Space

  • Design a rocket ship using a cardboard box, markers, and stickers
  • Add tin foil to create space rocks
  • Use hats and clothes to design your own astronaut suit
  • Add play tools to make repairs

Be a Chef

  • Add pots, pans, and spoons
  • Put on an apron
  • Use play food or mold playdough into food
  • Take orders using paper and pencil
Creative Play

Process Art

Process art is open-ended and does not have steps to follow. It allows children to explore art materials and discover their own way of creating. There is no wrong or right way! Create an art bin with materials! Try adding:

  • Different colors and types of paper (e.g. construction, white, wrapping, cardboard)
  • Writing tools (e.g. markers, crayons, pencils, oil pastels)
  • Adhesive materials (e.g. glue sticks, tape, stickers)
  • Paints (e.g. watercolors, tempera)
  • Non-traditional materials (e.g. wax paper, tin foil, string, rocks, buttons, streamers, pinecones)
Art Ideas
Creative Play

Sculpting with Playdough

Playdough is a classic way to encourage creativity at home. Children have the opportunity to sculpt, knead, cut, roll, and design. Not to mention, they are developing their small muscles needed for handwriting. Make your playdough at home! Try adding:

  • Spices (e.g. basil, cilantro, rosemary)
  • Scented oils (e.g. lavender, eucalyptus, citrus)
  • Shine (e.g. glitter, sequins, glow-in-dark paint)
  • Texture (e.g. sand, coffee grounds, cocoa mix)
31 Days of Playdough
Creative Play

Music and Movement

Children love to sing and thrive with movement. It is a natural part of early childhood. Dancing and singing together is fun, but it also encourages language skills and mathematical concepts, like patterning. Listen to your favorite songs! Add a few classics:

  • Carnival of the Animals by Saint-Saëns
  • Peter and the Wolf by Prokofiev
  • Eine Kleine Nachtmusik by Mozart
  • The Nutcracker by Tchaikovsky
  • Rhapsody in Blue by George Gershwin
Music Activities
Featured Resource

Signs of Fall Scavenger Hunt

How many "signs of Fall" can you find in your backyard or on your next nature walk?
Read More Download
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Featured Video

Risky Play

Young children seek risks and challenges in their play. Risky play requires us to step back and watch our children climb great heights and go at fast speeds. Join us as we share the developmental benefits of risky play and how you can support it at home.

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Hands-On Play Ideas for Preschool and School-Aged Children

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Getting Creative: Unique Ideas for your Preschool Artist

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Craft Corner: Chalk Paint

Risky Play

The benefits of letting go and watching your child take risks in play

Risky play is play that has perceived elements of risk and helps young children test their limits. It can look like running down a hill, balancing on a ledge, or climbing up a slide. Your child may fall or skin a knee, but they will also learn what their bodies can do!

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Critical Thinking

Children learn how to find creative solutions to problems and how to assess danger for the future.
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Self-Awareness

Children learn about what they are good at and feel powerful when they reach new heights and speeds.

Resilience

Children learn that it is okay and safe to fall down or fail. They develop strength to try again.

Get messy.

Mix water and dirt to make a mud pie!

Become a naturalist.

Use binoculars or a magnifying glass to explore living and non-living things in nature!
Nature Centers

Take risks.

Balance on logs, climb trees, and run fast!

Get Creative.

Draw and write messages of kindness in your neighborhood.

Go on a hike.

Take advantage of local parks and state parks to go on a hike as a family.
Find a park

Learn to ride a bike.

Learn and practice bike riding skills.
Play Ideas

Risky Play

Allow time for taking risks with great heights, real tools, and fast speeds.

  • Climb or balance on logs, trees, walls and ledges
  • Whittle a stick with a potato peeler
  • Wrestle with friends and family
  • Use wheels to go faster (e.g. bike, skateboard)
Risky Play Webinar Risky Play Ideas
Play Ideas

Independent Play

Create space and time in your schedule for independent play to build self-regulation, problem-solving, and creativity.

  • Create an art bin with materials they can use without supervision
  • Encourage your child to create a collection from items in nature, then sort and organize their treasures
  • Use classics in new ways, like adding spices or nature to playdough
Learn More
Play Ideas

Screen Time Play

It is no surprise that screen time is a favorite activity. Try a new app that engages creativity!

  • My Little Line uses child’s drawings in a story
  • Faces iMake has your child making faces with everyday objects
  • DIY has how-to videos for young children
Best Apps List
Featured Resource

Technology Tips

Young children need support as they learn how to use technology. Here are some tips to help you navigate parenting young children as they 'create, connect, and learn' with technology.
Read More Download
Technology Tips
Additional Resources

Toys, Chalk, and Summer Break

Keeping your child engaged and entertained can feel like an endless task. While we all get in a rut sometimes, the work you are doing to foster exploration and play is critical to your child’s growth and well-being. You’ve got this! We’re here to help.

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PDF Guide

Exploring with Chalk

Vibrant colors and easy clean up, here’s our how-to for creating your own DIY Chalk Paint.

Read More

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PDF Guide

Tips for Breaks with School-Aged Children

Young children eagerly count down the days to summer break! But for adults, it can be stressful filling the time. Discover tips and activities that will keep your child engaged this summer.

Read More

PDF Guide

Learning with Bubbles

Bubbles are an easy and fun way to engage your child’s exploration and creativity. Pop into your child’s learning with these helpful tips!

Read More

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Blog

Choosing the Best Toys for Your Child

With hundreds and hundreds of options in the store, and thousands online, choosing toys should be easy, right? Here are a few of our top choices!

Read More

STEM Activities

Foster curiosity and keep your children engaged and learning all summer long. Baking soda, vinegar, shaving cream and cardboard—all supplies you'll be able to find around the house and ones that your young learner will certainly have fun with.
Read More
Winter STEM ideas
Winter STEM ideas
Winter STEM ideas
Winter STEM ideas
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Diving Deeper

Learn more about supporting your child's developing play skills.

Resource

Math Play & Learning

January 11, 2022
Resource

Language Development

July 23, 2021
Resource

Literacy Development

February 4, 2022
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Hands-On Play Ideas: STEM

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Winter STEM Challenges

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Sibling Play: Activities for the Whole Family

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